ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠄ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠰ ᠤᠨᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠄ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ | ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠶᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠊᠊᠊᠊᠊᠊ | ᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠪ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠤᠢ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠤᠢ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠄ ︽ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ | ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠳᠦ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ︽ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠯᠠ︾ ᠪᠠ ︽ | ᠷᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠯ᠃ | ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠄ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ︶ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠳᠤᠢ︕ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︽ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠯᠡ︕ ᠳᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠡ︕ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ︽ᠤᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ︽ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠳᠡᠳᠤᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠪᠤ᠄ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠪ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠰᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠪ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠪᠢᠳᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠢᠵᠠ︕ 470 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠴᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 3150 | ᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ︕ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ | ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠳᠤᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠡ︕ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ | ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠄ | 1. 1547~1548 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵ | ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶᠢᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠤᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︶ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠤᠨᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠰᠦ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ | ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠂ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠬᠡᠳ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ | ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | 2. ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠯᠤᠳ · ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠤᠭᠡ︾ | ︵ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ 1991 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠳᠭᠦᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠨᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 3. ︽ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨᠴᠡ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠ | ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠮ᠂ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ︵ | ᠶᠦᠩᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠠᠪ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠯᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠷᠰ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠮᠠᠨᠢᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ︾ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ 2009 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠃ | 4 . ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠱᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ︾ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂1993 ᠤᠨ᠂ 110 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ | ᠤᠨ1572 ~ 1620 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ1604 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ 1617 ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾᠂ ︽ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ︵ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ︶᠂ ︽ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ | ︵ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ︶᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾᠂ ︽ᠱᠠᠬᠵᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ︽ | ᠦᠭᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ︽ᠦᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠷᠢ︾ | ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 5. ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ | ᠳᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ︾ ᠤ 56 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠶᠢᠯ᠃ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠳᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠢᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ︾ | ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 6. ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠯᠤᠳ · ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠤᠭᠡ︾ | ︵ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂1991 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ111 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ | ︽ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵1548—1557 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠵᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ | ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 7. ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ︾ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠢᠵᠢ ︽ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ︾ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠨᠢ | ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ︽ᠠᠶᠤᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠸᠧᠰᠢ︾ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ︾᠂ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ 24 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠤᠮ ︵ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ︶᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ | ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 8. ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ︽ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︾ ︵ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ — ᠦᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ | ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︶ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ︽ᠴᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠡ︾ ︵ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠤᠨᠳᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ︶ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠬᠦᠰᠤᠨᠳᠡᠭ︾ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠬᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ — ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ — ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠩᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︽ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡ︕ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠤ︖︾ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠄ ︽ᠪᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭ︕ ᠡᠨᠡ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠ︕︾ ᠬᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︽ | ᠠᠢ︕ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠨ︕︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠴᠠᠪᠴᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ | ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠡᠪᠤᠷᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠ | ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︽ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠩ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠯᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠳᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ︽ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ︕ |